Bank Safety: How to Protect Your Cash in Times of Crisis

Do you really want the bulk of your life savings sitting with one company? What if they go belly-up? Can you afford to have a major portion of your nest egg tied up for months while the FDIC and/or the SIPC tries to sort things out?  FDIC and SIPC insurance tends to lull us into a sense of complacency… no worries… the Government will protect us. Or will they? What about Cyprus? We know they will protect the big banksters… but will they actually protect the little guy like you and me? In today’s article Dennis Miller of Casey Research looks at the steps that every investor needs to take now to protect themselves. ~Tim McMahon, editor

By Dennis Miller

The large depositors at Cypriot banks are shouldering a heavy burden. You’ll recall what happened back in March when the Eurozone financial wizards forced average citizens to participate in what was called a “bail-in.” It seems downright unfair for depositors with more than 100,000 euros (that’s about $140,000, give or take, at current exchange rates) to suffer a levy on up to 60% of their deposits.  And if you’re a retiree, having the government swipe $84,000 from your $140,000 account just to bail out feckless bankers is a pretty big deal.

Bank SafetyThe dangers inherent in the Cypriot crisis may seem foreign to us, but US bank and brokerage accounts are not as safe as we might think. The federal government may imply that we are preferred customers of the FDIC and the SIPC, but that does not mean we will get the royal treatment should our bank or brokerage firm go belly-up.

Years ago Braniff International Airways, which had a large hub in Dallas, was on the verge of bankruptcy. In an effort to support one of their own, many local businesses booked flights and paid for airfares in advance. But ultimately, the airline did file for bankruptcy, and they shut down operations. One of my clients at the time complained that everyone who had paid for their airfare in advance was considered a general creditor in the bankruptcy proceeding. After the IRS and preferred creditors received their due, the general creditors got pennies on the dollar.

Whether it’s an airline, bank, or brokerage firm, when a company goes under, its customers quickly morph into creditors. It is one thing to lose a couple of hundred dollars on a flight when an airline bellies-up. But it’s a much more frightening story when our life savings is in jeopardy. The Madoff and MF Global debacles certainly made that point clear.

While we may think of ourselves as customers of our bank and brokerage firms, our money is at risk if they fail. Although the FDIC steps in quickly when a bank fails, there are limits to its coverage for individual depositors. Meanwhile, when a brokerage fails, the SIPC operates at a snail’s pace. MF Global filed for bankruptcy in late 2011, and some of those claims have still not been settled.

Most of us know the FDIC limit by heart, but how many of us stop to think about the limits of SIPC insurance on our brokerage accounts?

According to the results of an Employee Benefit Research Institute study published in the Wall Street Journal, only 3% of workers retiring from the private sector have a defined benefit program. Unless you work for the government, there is a good chance you will retire with a 401(k), IRA, lump-sum payout, or some combination thereof. When I found myself in that very situation many years ago, the first thing I did was consolidate my retirement portfolio with a single brokerage firm. I had finally mastered its online trading platform, and it just seemed easier to have everything in one place. But at the time, I sure didn’t stop to think about the SIPC insurance limits and the potentially disastrous effect on my nest egg should my brokerage firm have failed.

Do we really want the bulk of our life savings sitting with one company? What if they go belly-up? Can we afford to have a major portion of our nest egg tied up for months while the SIPC tries to sort things out? We may take comfort in knowing that our government insures our accounts, but it is foolhardy to take unnecessary risks. There are ways to protect our money, like diversifying across banks and brokerage houses, and wise investors do just that.

Diversification means protection. What if the government decides to change the rules in the blink of an eye and confiscate some of our money? It could happen, although I’m sure they’d use a more euphemistic word than “confiscate” – like “tax” or “fair share.” Some politicians grumble that folks who invest offshore are not patriotic. Whether that’s true or not, it may just be simple, prudent self-protection. Investors in Cypriot banks received little warning. We still have time.

Not long after starting Money Forever we decided that part of our mission was not only to help my peers with their retirement investing, but also to share new ideas for protecting our money. Many of us got clobbered in 2008 and watching events unfold over the past couple of years in places like Iceland, Greece, and Cyprus should give any saver pause about putting all of his or her money with one bank.

I have to admit that before I started this journey, having any of my money overseas was the last thing on my mind, Now, I’ll be the first to tell you that I’m not some jet-setting world traveler dipping my toes in this and that country. I don’t have accounts spread all over the place, but I can tell that I sleep more soundly at night knowing that not all of my portfolio is tied up in US “too big to fail” banks.

With that in mind, I worked with the team at Casey Research on The Cash Book, a comprehensive guide that reveals how to protect your wealth with global diversification and more. It’s a handy guide filled with ideas you won’t hear about from your financial advisor, like how to legally get around the FDIC’s $250,000 cap on insurance, the 10 safest states to do your banking, and how the average person can open an account in Switzerland without attracting extra scrutiny from the IRS.

Normally The Cash Book is only available to Money Forever subscribers, but because it’s now more important than ever that we globally diversify our retirement nest egg, we’ve made it available on its own. Get the easy-to-use strategies for protecting your wealth from the many threats facing us today: click here for your copy.

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Image courtesy of Stuart Miles / FreeDigitalPhotos.net

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